Copying and pasting the tables from word to excel, is easy. However, if you are using VBA to automate your Excel job, then I am sure this example would come handy.
Microsoft provides the Table object (for word) in VBA, which has a collection of methods and properties with which you to read and extract data from multiple tables in a word doc, from Excel.
Let's see the example now.
First, create a word document (.doc or .docx) and draw a table. Add few data to it. Make the first row as header. You can draw multiple tables in your word file. Save the file.
Now, open your Excel file and add a button, an ActiveX button control, in your worksheet (Sheet1).
Press Alt+F11 to open the VBA editor. You can also right click sheet1 and choose View Code option. Add Office Object Library Reference to your application.
👉 Do you know you can copy contents (paragraphs) as it is (each word in a single cell with the same font name, size, color of the text, underline etc.) from a Word file to your Excel worksheet? Yes you can. Read this article.
Write the below code inside the CommandButton1_Click() event.
Option Explicit Private Sub CommandButton1_Click() copyTableDataFromWord End Sub Public Sub copyTableDataFromWord() On Error Resume Next ' Create a "FileDialog" object as a File Picker dialog box. Dim fd As Office.FileDialog Set fd = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFilePicker) Dim sfileName As String With fd .AllowMultiSelect = False .Filters.Clear .Title = "Select a Word File" .Filters.Add "All Word Documents", "*.doc?", 1 If .Show = True Then sfileName = Dir(.SelectedItems(1)) ' Get the file. End If End With Application.ScreenUpdating = False Application.DisplayAlerts = False If Trim(sfileName) <> "" Then Dim objWord As Object ' Create a Word object. Set objWord = CreateObject("Word.Application") objWord.Visible = False ' Do not show the file. ' Create a Document object and open the Word file. Dim objDoc Set objDoc = objWord.Documents.Open(fd.InitialFileName & sfileName) Dim iTable ' The table that you want to extract data. iTable = 1 ' Set value as 2 or 3 for second or third table (if any). ' Note: If you have multiple tables in your word file, ' use "objDoc.tables.Count" to get the total tables in the file ' and loop through each table. If objDoc.tables(iTable).Columns.Count > 0 Then ' Check if it’s a table. Dim iTotalCols As Integer ' Get total columns in the table. iTotalCols = objDoc.tables(iTable).Columns.Count Dim iTotalRows As Integer ' Get total rows in the table. iTotalRows = objDoc.tables(iTable).Rows.Count Dim iRows, iCols As Integer Dim txt As Variant ' Get the table headers first. For iCols = 1 To objDoc.tables(iTable).Columns.Count txt = objDoc.tables(iTable).cell(1, iCols).Range.Text With Sheet1 .Cells(1, iCols) = Replace(txt, " ", "") ' Write the headers in sheet1. .Cells(1, iCols).Font.Bold = True End With Next iCols ' Now extract the table data. For iRows = 2 To iTotalRows For iCols = 1 To iTotalCols txt = objDoc.tables(iTable).cell(iRows, iCols).Range.Text Sheet1.Cells(iRows, iCols) = Replace(txt, " ", "") ' Show data in sheet1. Next iCols Next iRows End If ' Add borders to the table. Sheet1.UsedRange.Borders.LineStyle = xlContinuous End If Application.ScreenUpdating = True Application.DisplayAlerts = True ' Clean up. objWord.Close objDoc.Quit Set objWord = Nothing Set objDoc = Nothing End Sub
See how I am using the FileDialog object in the beginning of the procedure to select the word file. After getting access to the word file, I am creating the word and doc objects to open and read the contents in the file. The doc will remain invisible.
objWord.Visible = False ' Do not show the file.
How to Read Data from a Closed Excel File or Workbook without Opening it
The tables() method from the Table object, will allow us read the doc’s table data. The method takes a parameter as index, a number, which will return a single table object.
tables(index)
You can define the index values like “1”, “2”, “3” etc. depending upon the number of tables you want to read and extract data from. However, If you have multiple tables in your word file, and don’t want to add indexes manually, you can use objDoc.tables.Count to get the total tables in the file and loop through each table.
After writing the data to the Excel worksheet, I am just drawing borders around the columns and rows.
Sheet1.UsedRange.Borders.LineStyle = xlContinuous ' Add borders to the table.
Well, that’s it. Thanks for reading. ☺